1，Install Zabbix repository

# wget https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/6.0/ubuntu/pool/main/z/zabbix-release/zabbix-release_6.0-4+ubuntu22.04_all.deb
# dpkg -i zabbix-release_6.0-4+ubuntu22.04_all.deb
# apt update

2，安装Zabbix server，Web前端，agent

# apt install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-frontend-php zabbix-nginx-conf zabbix-sql-scripts zabbix-agent

3，安装mysql数据库

apt install mysql-server -y

3.1 创建初始数据库

# mysql -uroot -p
password
mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8mb4 collate utf8mb4_bin;
mysql> create user zabbix@localhost identified by 'password';
mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost;
mysql> set global log_bin_trust_function_creators = 1;
mysql> quit;

3.2 导入初始架构和数据，系统将提示您输入新创建的密码。

# zcat /usr/share/zabbix-sql-scripts/mysql/server.sql.gz | mysql --default-character-set=utf8mb4 -uzabbix -p zabbix

3.3 在导入数据库架构后，禁用log_bin_trust_function_creators选项。

# mysql -uroot -p
password
mysql> set global log_bin_trust_function_creators = 0;
mysql> quit;

3.4 为Zabbix server配置数据库

vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

DBPassword=password

3.5 为Zabbix前端配置PHP

vim /etc/zabbix/nginx.conf uncomment and set 'listen' and 'server_name' directives

listen 8080;
server_name 域名或者IP地址;

3.6 启动Zabbix server和agent进程

systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent nginx php8.1-fpm
systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent nginx php8.1-fpm

4，web访问8080端口

参考

1. 下载安装Zabbix
2. Zabbix 使用手册